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Aleppo

Aleppo

city · Syria

Photo: Bernard Gagnon

Current situation

Aleppo is kept here for reference only. The information below is the most recent available record and predates the situation described above; figures such as population reflect the last data gathered before the current crisis and may no longer describe Aleppo today.

Overview

Aleppo is a major city in northern Syria with a population of over two million. Situated at a significant crossroads of trade routes, the city has developed as an important commercial and cultural hub. The surrounding region offers a network of nearby towns and settlements within easy reach for exploration.

The local currency is the Syrian pound, and Arabic is the primary language spoken throughout the region. The city sits at an elevation that provides a pleasant geographic position within the broader landscape of northern Syria.

Key facts

CountrySyria
Population2.1 million
TimezoneAsia/Damascus
Nearest airportAleppo International Airport (ALP), 6 km
CurrencySYP

Language and Practical Information

Arabic is the language spoken throughout Aleppo and the surrounding region.

The city operates on Syria Standard Time, placing it within the Asia/Damascus timezone. This is relevant for coordinating travel times, booking transport, and understanding local business hours. The Syrian pound is the official currency, and financial transactions throughout the city and region operate in this denomination.

The Wider Region

Aleppo's significance lies partly in its position within a broader network of settlements and cities across northern Syria. The geographic spread of towns within reasonable distance reflects the area's historical importance as a zone of commerce and connection. Understanding Aleppo means also considering its relationship to the surrounding communities and the region's interconnected character.

The proximity of multiple airports, whilst spread across the landscape, indicates the area's function as a regional hub. The availability of these transport connections—whether at Aleppo itself or nearby—underscores the city's role within larger systems of regional movement and trade.

Essential Travel Information

Aleppo International Airport is the primary aviation gateway, situated conveniently close to the city centre at 6.3 kilometres. For those arriving via this airport, ground transport to central Aleppo should be arranged in advance.

The currency in use is the Syrian pound, which should be obtained before arrival or exchanged locally upon arrival. Arabic is the working language of the city, so basic familiarity with essential phrases can enhance the travel experience. The city is large and populous, meaning accommodation options, restaurants, and services are available, though detailed information about specific establishments should be verified locally or through current sources before travelling.

Common questions

What currency should I use?
The Syrian pound is the official currency of Aleppo and all of Syria. Currency exchange or withdrawal should be arranged before arrival or upon landing, and arrangements should be confirmed before travel given the current situation.
What timezone is Aleppo in?
Aleppo operates on Asia/Damascus time. This is important for coordinating travel arrangements, booking services, and understanding local business schedules.
How large is Aleppo?
Aleppo is a major city with a population of approximately 2.1 million residents, making it one of the significant urban centres in the region. It functions as an important commercial and cultural hub within northern Syria.

Sources & method

Data compiled 2026-08-14 · editorial checks: passed. See our methodology for how Head Your Way sources and reviews travel data.